DBK100/FA100 Denim Fabric Discharge Printing Process (I)

Abstract : The application process of a new type of indigo denim printing and dyeing auxiliaries is introduced. The effect of the amount of unloading agent on the whiteness and strength of fabrics is discussed. The results showed that the retention rate of breaking strength of the denim after dyeing and printing with the additive gradually decreased with the increase of the additive dosage, the whiteness gradually increased, and the fabric strength loss was within the allowable range. After the printing and dyeing with the auxiliary agent, the pattern has high color fastness, vivid color, fine flower pattern, convenient printing ink paste modulation and simple application process.


Keywords: Indigo Denim Coating Discharge Printing Process

1 Introduction

Since the birth of cowboy clothing for more than one hundred years, it has been enduring and has won popularity among consumers at home and abroad. However, with the continuous improvement of living standards, people's individual needs for clothing become higher and higher. Therefore, ordinary indigo apparel is far from meeting people's consumer needs. In order to cater to the changes in the market, denim and clothing are gradually developing in a colorful direction. Such as sandblasting, spraying, spraying paint, dyeing, tie-dye, etc., which have emerged in recent years are some of the new processing methods. In the indigo background of denim and clothing, the use of whitening agent for discharge printing is also a very important processing technique for increasing denim and garment color varieties.

We use DBK/FA as a whitening agent for the dyeing and printing of denim and garments, and achieved satisfactory results. This article gives some introductions to this new indigo extractant and its application process for your reference.

2 experimental section

Our discharge dyeing printing aids are DBK-100 and FA-100 produced by Qingdao Haiyi Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd. Both additives are white solid particles, and the active ingredient content is 100±1%. The principle of the two additives to discharge the indigo is the use of DBK-100 and FA-100 indigo color whitening agent, using FB as a fixing agent, and pigment as a coloring agent, in the indigo color At the same time, the desired color is fixed on the fiber to obtain a durable color pattern. This product is suitable for various types of Indigo and Sulfur Black dyed denim and clothing.

The denim used in the experiment was 10s×10s indigo denim produced by Lanyan Group Co., Ltd. The printing paste used was PT-800 modified plant seed glue (provided by Qingdao Haiyi Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.), printing The coating is the "Sanjiu" brand printing paint paste produced by Wuxi Xinguang Chemical Factory, and the adhesive is the FB type adhesive produced by Qingdao Haiyi Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.

1) Discharge printing paste

The prescription for preparation of discharge printing paste is shown in Table 1.

Table 1 Dispensing printing paste preparation prescription

Normal align=center>Additives

Normal align=center>Pulling white pulp (%)

Normal align=center>Color Pulp(%)

Normal align=center> Puller DBK-100

Normal align=center>4-16

Normal align=center>4-16

Normal align=center>puller FA-100

Normal align=center>5-20

Normal align=center>5-20


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